Paternity Test When Two Alleged Fathers Are Related.
Believe it or not this is a question that comes up a lot. Most people are extremely concerned that results will be incorrect if the two alleged fathers in the case are related. I am writing this to clarify why this possibility is extremely unlikely.
Sometimes when people are asking about this they are asking about alleged fathers who are only cousins. Whether they are first cousins or a relationship more distant this type of relationship is distant enough that the DNA they do have in common will not cause any type of conflict with a paternity test. So, in this type of scenario there is no need to be overly concerned if both fathers cannot be tested.
People will also call about two alleged fathers who are brothers. The possibility of this causing problems with the results of a paternity test is higher but not by a lot. Two people who are full brothers still have very unique DNA profiles.
It is extremely unlikely that two people who are only siblings would match the same child at all the markers tested for paternity. In a paternity test we generally test fifteen markers and in order to be considered the father one must match at all fifteen.
To ensure the most accurate results possible we recommend including both alleged fathers and the biological mother whenever feasible. This will give us all the opportunity to exclude the correct father and provide ensure the most accurate and complete results.
If we are not able to test both alleged fathers its important to let us know when you send in the samples that the other alleged father is a brother to the one being tested. This way we know ahead of time that there may be some markers in common that may not be the case if the alleged fathers were not related.
The only exception to this rule is when the alleged fathers are identical twins. In this scenario DNA testing will not be able to indicate which of the alleged fathers is in fact the biological father of the child. So, I hope that this blog helps sets a few fears straight. If not please feel free to email me at kstyer@identigene.com or call at: 801-462-1465.
Very interesting! I haven’t thought about this possibility. Paternity tests are usually very easy to take and give good results!
This would be correct! lol. A set of twins that are not identical will have unique DNA. The mother should always participate in the test to insure accurate results. Some places will charge extra based on the number of people participating in the test. Usually the legal dna test does not add on additional fees for the mother to take part in the test. Good luck!
Such an informative site thanks for this information.
What if swab was available from the alleged father, hair sample from mother, and hair sample from another possible father (that happens to be an uncle of alleged father). Would the results be accurate? The uncle and mother would probably resist swabs but it would be possible to get hair samples, without them knowing.
I have a problem with a paternity test. the test was done on me and came back positive but the problem is that she was living in another state and the conception date shows that to be true, she openly gave the name of the other possible father but they fail to test him. there is no marriage involved.
Hello Karen,
Here at Identigene, we can not test DNA samples without the participants consent. We can test “special specimens” such as hair, etc. if we have consent, and there are additional costs involved because of the additional work in the lab. Your best option is to collect cheek swabs from each participant. Also, if you include both alleged fathers for paternity testing or not, its very important to let the laboratory know that the alleged fathers are related!
Hi Joe,
If you have questions about your paternity test results, I recommend contacting the laboratory that completed the testing and speaking with them. Also, you may want to look at completing a legal paternity test. That is where all participants are collected at facility by a third party and ID is verified. This helps with making sure all DNA samples are from the correct participants when they are sent in for testing. If you do have other questions please feel free to contact our client support team at 888-404-4363 Mon-Fri 0am-8pm EST. They are more than happy to answer all of your questions.
what if two brothers were with the mother and they do a paternity on one but they do the swab test is it better to do a blood test to see if he is the father
Hi Ash,
No. Buccal swab (cheek swab) tests are just as accurate as blood testing. Because DNA is found in every cell in the human body cheek cells give us the answer and is just as accurate.